Iyiphi indima edlalwa ama-vapes ekulimaleni okuhlobene ne-Nicotine?
Iyini iNicotine?
I-Nicotine iyinhlanganisela emlutha kakhulu etholakala ezitshalweni zikagwayi. Yonke imikhiqizo kagwayi iqukethe i-nicotine, efana nogwayi, ugwayi, ugwayi ongenantuthu, ugwayi we-hookah,kanye nogwayi kagesi abaningi. Ukusebenzisa noma yimuphi umkhiqizo kagwayi kungaholela ekubeni umlutha we-nicotine.
Kungani I-Nicotine Iyingozi Futhi Ilutha?
I-Nicotine ingamuncwa ngolwelwesi olusodongeni lwamasaka amancane omoya emaphashini, ulwelwesi lwamafinyila ekhaleni noma emlonyeni, ngisho nasesikhunjeni. Lapho selingene egazini, lijikeleza wonke umzimba futhi lingene ebuchosheni. I-Nicotine ibe isithinta futhi iphazamise ama-neural receptors avamile, ikhinyabeze ikhono lawo lokugcina imisebenzi enempilo njengokuphefumula, ukusebenza kwenhliziyo, ukunyakaza kwemisipha, nemisebenzi yokuqonda njengenkumbulo.
Ukubhema njalo kuholela ekushintsheni kwenani nokuzwela kwalawa ma-neural receptors ku-nicotine, okudala ukuncika ekudlaleni i-nicotine okuvamile ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kobuchopho okuvamile. Uma amazinga e-nicotine ehla, ababhemayo bangase babe nezimpawu zokuhoxa ezingemnandi, okubenze baphinde babheme ukuze “bagcwalise” amazinga abo e-nicotine. Lokhu kubangela ukulutheka okuphezulu kwe-nicotine.
Intsha isengcupheni enkulu yokuba yisigqila se-nicotine emikhiqizweni kagwayi uma iqhathaniswa neyabantu abadala ngoba ubuchopho buyakhula.
Yini i-vape? I-vape, ebizwa nangokuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi noma i-e-cigarette, iyithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukuhwamulisa izinto ukuze zihogele ukuze zilingise ukubhema. Iqukethe i-atomizer, ibhethri, ne-cartridge noma ithangi. I-atomizer iyisici sokushisa esihwamulisa i-e-liquid, equkethe ngokuyinhloko i-propylene glycol, i-glycerin, i-nicotine nama-flavour. Abasebenzisi bahogela umhwamuko, hhayi intuthu. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenzisa i-e-cigarettes kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-vaping."
Ogwayi be-elekthronikhi, kanye nama-vaporizer, amapeni e-vape, amapeni e-hookah, ama-e-cigar, nama-e-pipes, aziwa ngokuhlanganyela ngokuthi.amasistimu okulethwa kwe-nicotine kagesi (ENDS).
I-FDA ibilokhu yenza ucwaningo oluqhubekayo lwezindlela zokulethwa kwe-nicotine ezingaba yingozi kangako kubantu abadala, okuhlanganisa nezifundo zama-e-cigarette kanye ne-ENDS. Ucwaningo oluningi luphakamisa ukuthi ugwayi we-elekthronikhi nemikhiqizo kagwayi ongashi ingase ingabi yingozi kakhulu kunogwayi ovuthayo. Kodwa-ke, okwamanje abukho ubufakazi obanele bokusekela isimangalo sokuthi ama-e-cigarettes namanye ama-ENDS angamathuluzi asebenzayo okuyeka ukubhema.
I-FDA okwamanje isebenza ngezindinganiso zomkhiqizo we-nicotine ezingaba khona ukuze kwehliswe okuqukethwe kwe-nicotine kugwayi kuya kumazinga alutheka kancane noma angaluthiki. Lokhu kunganciphisa amathuba okuba umlutha we-nicotine futhi kwenze kube lula kwababhemayo bamanje ukuyeka.
Izinhlobo zeNicotine ku-vape eLahlwayo eMakethe:
Embonini ye-vape, izinhlobo ezivame ukusetshenziswa ze-nicotine ngokuvamile zimi kanje:
1. I-Freebase Nicotine:
Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-nicotine olutholakala kugwayi wendabuko. Futhi kuyifomu elihlanzekile, elingakhiqiza ukushaya komphimbo okuqinile. Kulabo abasebenzisa amandla e-nicotine aphezulu kakhulu noma abazama ugwayi we-elekthronikhi okokuqala ngqa, lokhu kungase kuzwakale kushube kakhulu.
2. I-Nicotine Salts:
Lolu uhlobo oluthuthukisiwe lwe-nicotine, oludalwe ngokuhlanganisa ngamakhemikhali i-freebase nicotine nama-acids (njenge-benzoic acid noma i-citric acid). Ukwengezwa kwe-asidi nakho kusiza ekuzinzeni nasekuphileni kweshalofu kasawoti we-nicotine. Banikeza ukushaya komphimbo okushelelayo kanye nokumuncwa kwe-nicotine ngokushesha okunokucasuka komphimbo okuthambile.
3. I-Synthetic Nicotine:
Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-nicotine-free nicotine(TFN), lolu hlobo lwe-nicotine lufana nosawoti we-nicotine kodwa lukhiqizwa ngokuzenzela elabhorethri kunokuba luthathwe ezitshalweni zikagwayi. I-nicotine yokwenziwa inikeza enye indlela kulabo abakhetha imikhiqizo engaphumi kugwayi futhi ingasetshenziswa kuma-e-liquids ahlukahlukene kanye nemikhiqizo ye-e-cigarette.
Iluphi Uhlobo LweNicotine Okufanele Ngilukhethe?
Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lwe-nicotine, kufanele ucabangele izici ezifana nokuthanda kwakho, ukucabangela impilo, nokuqonda izici zezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-nicotine.
Uma ufuna ukuvinjelwa okuncane okulawulwayo, izithako ezihlanzekile, nokungaguquguquki okuphezulu, i-nicotine yokwenziwa ingaba yisinqumo sakho esifanele. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhetha umuzwa wokuhogela okushelelayo kanye nokumuncwa kwe-nicotine ngokushesha, usawoti we-nicotine ungase uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho kangcono.
Ukwengeza, ngenkathi i-nicotine yendabuko etholakala kugwayi isabambe indawo ebalulekile emakethe futhi ingaphansi kwemithetho ethile, ukunikezwa kwayo kwesikhathi esizayo kanye nendawo yokulawula ingase ibe namandla kakhulu.
Ngakho-ke, lapho wenza isinqumo sakho, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela lokho okuthandayo, isimo sempilo, nokuqaphela izingozi ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwe-nicotine. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza izinto ngendlela efanele, sebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-nicotine ngokuhlakanipha, futhi ufune izeluleko kochwepheshe bezokwelapha lapho kudingeka.
Ungakhetha kanjani Izinga leNicotine elifanele?
Ama-E-liquids emakethe afika nokugxiliswa kwe-nicotine okuhlukahlukene, okuvamise ukumakwa ngama-milligram ngemililitha ngayinye (mg/ml) noma njengephesenti. Amamiligremu ngemililitha ngayinye (mg/ml) akhombisa inani le-nicotine ngemililitha yoketshezi, njenge-3mg/ml okusho amamiligremu angu-3 e-nicotine ngemililitha yoketshezi. Iphesenti libonisa ukuhlushwa kwe-nicotine, okufana no-2%, okulingana no-20mg/ml.
3mg noma 0.3%:Lokhu okuqukethwe kwe-nicotine okuphansi kakhulu okuvame ukutholakala, kulungele labo abafuna ukuyeka i-nicotine. Uma usezigabeni zokugcina zokuyeka i-nicotine noma ngokuvamile ubhema kancane, lokhu kungase kube inketho yakho engcono kakhulu.
5mg noma 0.5%:Okunye ukugcwala kwe-nicotine okuphansi, okulungele ababhemayo ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukwengeza, lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwe-5mg kudume kakhulu phakathi kwabalandeli be-sub-ohm vaping.
10mg noma 1% - 12mg noma 1.2%:Lokhu kuthathwa njengezinketho zamandla aphakathi nendawo, ezifanele abantu abangase babheme cishe uhhafu wephakethe kwiphakethe likagwayi ngosuku.
18mg noma 1.8% kanye 20mg noma 2%:Lokhu okuqukethwe yi-nicotine ephezulu, efanele abantu ababhema kakhulu ababhema ngaphezu kwephakethe elilodwa ngosuku. Lokhu kugxila kunganikeza ukushaywa komphimbo okufana nogwayi wendabuko. Uma ubungumuntu obhema ugwayi njalo ufuna ozongena esikhundleni sikagwayi, lawa mandla angase akulungele.
Isiphetho:
Njengoba ukuqwashisa ngezempilo kukhula, ukukhetha ugwayi we-elekthronikhi ne-nicotine kuba okubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqonda umehluko wamandla e-nicotine kungakusiza wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa mayelana nama-e-liquids namadivayisi ngokusekelwe kokuncamelayo komuntu siqu kanye nemigomo yokuyeka ukubhema. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uqalise okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu nokwanelisayo kwe-vaping.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-24-2024
